Amurka Da Birtaniyya Sun Kai Farmaki Kan ‘Yan Houthi A Yaman

Amurka da Birtaniyya sun kai hare-hare ta sama da ta ruwa kan sansanonin mayakan Houthi a Yaman a cikin dare a matsayin martani ga hare-haren da kungiyar ke kai wa jiragen ruwa a tekun Bahar Maliya, wani yanki na fadada yankin.

 

Yakin Isra’ila da Hamas a Gaza.

 

Shaidu a Yemen sun tabbatar da tashin bama-bamai a duk fadin kasar, inda suka ce an kai farmaki kan wani sansanin soji da ke kusa da filin tashi da saukar jiragen sama na Sanaa, da wani wurin soji kusa da filin tashi da saukar jiragen sama na Taiz, da sansanin sojojin ruwa na Houthi a Hodeidah, da kuma wuraren soji a lardin Hajjah.

 

“Wadannan hare-haren da aka yi niyya, sako ne karara cewa Amurka da kawayen mu ba za su amince da kai hare-hare kan jami’an mu ba, ko kuma kyale ‘yan adawa su lalata ‘yancin kewayawa,” in ji shugaban Amurka Joe Biden a cikin wata sanarwa.

 

Ma’aikatar tsaron Biritaniya ta ce a cikin wata sanarwa da ta fitar ta ce “alamu na farko sun nuna cewa ‘yan Houthis na yin barazana ga jigilar ‘yan kasuwa ya yi matukar tasiri.” James Heappey karamin ministan tsaro yace an kai hare-haren kare kai ne, kuma ba a shirya wani mataki ba a yanzu.

 

A halin da ake ciki kuma, kakakin sojin Houthi ya ce hare-hare 73 sun kashe biyar daga cikin mayakan kungiyar tare da jikkata wasu shida. Hare-haren ba za su tafi ba tare da “hukunci ko ramuwar gayya” ba kuma kungiyar za ta ci gaba da kai hari kan jiragen ruwa da ke kan hanyar zuwa Isra’ila, in ji shi.

 

Rahoton ya ce Houthis, wani yunkuri mai dauke da makamai da ya mamaye mafi yawan kasar Yemen a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, na kai farmaki kan jiragen ruwa a bakin tekun Bahar Maliya, daya daga cikin hanyoyin kasuwanci mafi hada-hada a duniya tun watan Oktoba. Matakin na goyon bayan Hamas ne, in ji su.

 

Amurka da kawayenta sun aike da rundunar sojin ruwa zuwa yankin domin kare jiragen ruwa, sannan jiragen yakin Amurka da na Birtaniya sun harbo jirage marasa matuka da makamai masu linzami 21 a ranar Talata domin dakile harin Houthi mafi girma ya zuwa yanzu.

 

Iran da ke goyon bayan kungiyoyin da ke dauke da makamai a yankin Gabas ta Tsakiya da suka hada da Houthis da Hamas, ta yi Allah-wadai da hare-haren na Amurka da Birtaniya. Kakakin Houthi ya ce babu hujjar kai hare-haren.

 

Sakataren tsaron Amurka, Lloyd Austin, wanda ke kwance a asibiti sakamakon matsalolin tiyatar da aka yi masa, a wata sanarwa da ya fitar, ya ce hare-haren sun shafi jiragen Houthi marasa matuka, da makamai masu linzami, da na’urar radar bakin teku, da kuma sa ido kan iska.

 

Wani jami’in Houthi ya tabbatar da hare-haren a Sanaa babban birnin kasar tare da garuruwan Saada da Dhamar da kuma lardin Hodeidah, yana mai kiransu da “Hare-haren Amurka-Israila-Birtaniya”.

 

Sai dai Rasha ta bukaci taron gaggawa na kwamitin sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan hare-haren. Faransa wadda ita ce shugabar majalisar a yanzu ta ce za a yi hakan ne da yammacin yau Juma’a.

 

Tsoron karuwa

 

Hare-haren na Houthi dai ya kawo cikas ga harkokin kasuwanci na kasa da kasa, lamarin da ya tilastawa wasu jiragen ruwa daukar dogon zango a kudancin Afirka, karuwar kudin da ake kashewa da kuma lokacin da ake kashewa, wanda ya haifar da fargabar barkewar sabon hauhawar farashin kayayyaki a duniya.

 

Rahoton ya ce farashin man ya yi tashin gwauron zabo bisa fargabar cewa kayayyaki na iya kawo cikas. Danyen mai Brent ya tashi $2. Amurka ta ce Australia, Bahrain, Canada, da Netherlands sun goyi bayan wannan aiki, a wani yunkuri na kasa da kasa na maido da harkokin kasuwanci cikin ‘yanci.

 

Hanyar, wacce ta haɗu da Turai Asiya, da Afirka ta hanyar Suez Canal, tana da kusan kashi 15% na zirga-zirgar jigilar kayayyaki a duniya.

 

A halin da ake ciki kuma, hare-haren, wanda shi ne na farko da Amurka ta kai kan kasar Yemen tun a shekara ta 2016, ya kasance wata karara ta nuna gwagwarmayar da Washington ke yi na dakile barnar yakin Isra’ila da Hamas tun bayan barkewar yakin a cikin watan Oktoba.

 

“Damuwa ita ce wannan na iya karuwa,” in ji Andreas Krieg a Kwalejin King da ke Landan.

 

Bugu da kari, Saudi Arabiya ta yi kira da a kame tare da “kaucewa ta’azzara.” Saudiyya dai ta goyi bayan bangarorin da ke adawa da juna a yakin da ake yi da ‘yan Houthi kusan shekaru goma, wadanda ke cikin tsaka mai wuya na yin shawarwarin zaman lafiya.

 

Amurka ta kuma zargi Iran da hannu a hare-haren na Houthi, tare da ba da karfin soji da kuma bayanan sirri da za su iya kai wa.

 

“Mun yi imanin cewa tabbas sun shiga cikin kowane bangare na wannan,” in ji wani babban jami’in Amurka ga manema labarai.

 

Isra’ila ta kai farmakin soji da ya yi sanadin mutuwar Falasdinawa sama da 23,000 a Gaza bayan da mayakan Hamas suka kai wa Isra’ila hari a ranar 7 ga watan Oktoba, inda suka kashe mutane 1,200 tare da yin garkuwa da 240.

 

Kamfanin dillancin labaran kasar Iraki ya nakalto mai ba da shawara ga firaministan kasar yana cewa kasashen yammacin duniya na fadada rikicin.

 

Rahoton ya ce jiragen sama, jiragen ruwa, da jiragen ruwa na karkashin ruwa ne suka kai hare-haren a Yemen. Wani jami’in Amurka ya ce sama da wurare goma ne aka kai hari kuma an kai hare-haren ne don raunana karfin sojojin Houthis, sabanin zama na alama.

 

Wani jami’in sojan Amurka ya ce “Muna bin takamaiman iyawa a wasu wurare na musamman tare da ingantattun alburusai,” in ji wani jami’in sojan Amurka.

 

‘Yan Houthi sun yi fatali da kiran da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta yi na dakatar da hare-haren makami mai linzami da jirage masu saukar ungulu a kan hanyoyin safarar jiragen ruwa na tekun Bahar Maliya da kuma gargadin da Amurka ta yi musu na illar da su idan suka gaza yin hakan.

 

Makamai masu linzami

 

Sa’o’i kadan gabanin harin da Amurka da Birtaniya suka kai a Yaman, rundunar sojin Amurka ta ce ‘yan Houthis sun harba makami mai linzami na kakkabo jiragen ruwa zuwa hanyoyin jiragen ruwa na kasa da kasa a mashigin tekun Aden.

 

A ranar 9 ga watan Janairu ne sojojin ruwa na Amurka da na Birtaniya suka harbo jirage marasa matuka na Houthi 21 da makamai masu linzami. Biden ya ce kai tsaye sun yi wa jiragen ruwan Amurka hari. Houthis ta ce wani bangare ne na ramuwar gayya kan lamarin jajibirin sabuwar shekara lokacin da jiragen yakin Amurka suka nutse da jiragen ruwan Houthi guda uku, inda suka kashe mayakan da ke yunkurin shiga wani jirgin ruwa na kasuwanci.

 

 

 

REUTERS/Ladan Nasidi.