Kotun Biritaniya ta yanke hukuncin korar bakin haure zuwa Rwanda

A ranar Alhamis ne wata kotun daukaka kara ta Burtaniya ta bayyana shirin tasa keyar bakin haure da suka isa Burtaniya a boye zuwa kasar Rwanda a matsayin wanda ya sabawa doka, saboda rashin tsaro, lamarin da ya bata wa gwamnatin kasar rai, inda ta bayyana cewa za ta daukaka kara zuwa kotun koli.

 

Kotun ta bayyana cewa a halin yanzu ba za a iya daukar kasar Ruwanda a matsayin kasa ta uku mai aminci ba saboda akwai barazanar cewa za a mayar da wadanda aka aike zuwa kasar da ke gabashin Afirka zuwa kasarsu ta asali inda za a iya cin zarafi da cin zarafinsu.

 

“Rashin kasawa a cikin tsarin mafaka a Ruwanda shine cewa akwai dalilai masu yawa na yarda cewa akwai haɗarin gaske cewa mutanen da aka aika zuwa Rwanda za a mayar da su ƙasashensu na asali inda suka fuskanci zalunci ko wasu cin zarafi na bil’adama, yayin da a gaskiya sun yi. kyakkyawar da’awar mafaka. Ta haka ne, Rwanda ba kasa ta uku ce mai aminci ba,” in ji Lord Burnett.

 

“Sai dai har sai an gyara kurakuran da ke cikin tsarinta na neman mafaka, aika masu neman mafaka zuwa Rwanda zai zama haramun,” kotun ta jaddada a takaitaccen hukuncin.

 

Firayim Ministan Biritaniya Rishi Sunak ya ce bai amince da matakin ba kuma ya sanar da cewa gwamnatinsa za ta nemi izinin mika batun ga Kotun Koli.

 

“Manufar wannan gwamnati mai sauki ce, kasar nan, da gwamnatin ku, dole ne su yanke shawarar wanda zai zo nan, ba kungiyoyin masu aikata laifuka ba,” in ji shi a cikin wata sanarwa, yana mai cewa zai yi “duk abin da ya dace” don aiwatar da shi. “Rwanda kasa ce mai aminci,” in ji shi.

 

Yaki da shige da fice ba bisa ka’ida ba na daya daga cikin abubuwan da gwamnatin Mista Sunak ta sa gaba.

 

Duk da alƙawarin Brexit na “dawo da ikon” kan iyakoki, fiye da bakin haure 45,000 ne suka tsallaka tashar daga Faransa a cikin ƙananan kwale-kwale a cikin 2022, rikodin. Kuma akwai fiye da 11,000 a wannan shekara da suka yi irin wannan.

 

Kotun daukaka kara ta bayyana karara cewa hukuncin da ta yanke ba ya nufin “kowane ra’ayi kan cancantar siyasa” na wannan matakin, kuma abin da ke damun ta shi ne ta yanke hukunci ko wannan manufar ta bi doka.

 

Duk da wannan shawarar, “Rwanda ta ci gaba da himma wajen yin wannan haɗin gwiwa” tare da “aiki” na Burtaniya, in ji kakakin gwamnatin Kigali Yolande Makolo.

 

Ta kara da cewa, “Yayin da wannan hukuncin ya rataya a kan bangaren shari’a na Burtaniya, muna jayayya da cewa ba a daukar Rwanda a matsayin kasa mai aminci ga ‘yan gudun hijira da masu neman mafaka”.

 

Dangane da batun kare hakkin bil adama kuwa, ana sukar Rwanda a kai a kai saboda murkushe ‘yan adawar siyasa da kuma rashin mutunta ‘yancin fadin albarkacin baki.

 

Da take yaba da “labarai da ba kasafai ba a cikin yanayin kare hakkin dan Adam na Burtaniya”, darektan kungiyar kare hakkin bil’adama ta Human Rights Watch, Yasmine Ahmed, ta bukaci sakatariyar harkokin cikin gida Suella Braverman da ta “yi watsi da wannan zazzafan mafarki, da ba za a yi amfani da shi ba kuma maras da’a”.

 

Wannan hukuncin “yana bawa gwamnati damar sauya hanya”, ta kara da cewa: “Maimakon daukar ‘yan Adam a matsayin kayan da za a yi jigilar kaya zuwa wani wuri, ya kamata ta mayar da hankali kan kawo karshen mummunan yanayi ga ‘yan gudun hijira da masu neman mafaka”.

 

A watan Disambar da ya gabata, wata babbar kotun birnin Landan ta ba da haske game da korar wasu bakin haure zuwa kasar Rwanda, inda ta dauki matakin a matsayin doka.

 

Tuni dai aka dakatar da aikin saboda kalubalen shari’a.

 

Duk da haka, alkalan sun amince da yin la’akari da ƙarar da wasu masu nema da kuma Charity Aid, wanda ke ba da tallafin doka ga masu neman mafaka. Sun yi tir da aikin a matsayin “rashin adalci na tsari”, kuma sun yi imanin cewa masu neman mafaka da aka kora zuwa Rwanda suna fuskantar zalunci a can.

 

Har yanzu ba a kori korar ba, an soke tashin jirgin farko da aka shirya yi a watan Yunin 2022 bayan da kotun Turai ta kare hakkin dan Adam (ECHR) ta yi kira da a sake nazari sosai kan manufar.

 

An sanar da shirin aikewa da masu neman mafaka zuwa kasar Rwanda a lokacin da Boris Johnson ke rike da mukamin Fira Minista, a wani yunkuri na dakile ketarawa ta kafar Turancin Ingilishi ba bisa ka’ida ba.

 

A cikin 2021, mutane 27 sun rasa rayukansu a ƙoƙarin ketare wannan matsi, ɗaya daga cikin mafi yawan mutane a duniya. Akalla wasu hudu sun mutu a bara.

 

L.N