Fiye da ‘yan gudun hijirar Sudan dubu daya ne suka isa ko yunkurin shiga Turai a farkon shekara ta 2025, in ji hukumar kula da ‘yan gudun hijira ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a ranar Juma’a, tana mai alakanta karuwar rashin jin dadi sakamakon raguwar tallafin da ake samu a yankin.
Rikicin da aka kwashe shekaru biyu ana gwabzawa tsakanin sojojin Sudan da dakarun sa kai na gaggawa ya raba mutane kusan miliyan 12 da muhallansu, lamarin da ya haifar da abin da jami’an Majalisar Dinkin Duniya suka bayyana a matsayin rikicin jin kai mafi muni a duniya.
Yayin da wasu mutanen da suka rasa matsugunansu suka koma babban birnin kasar, Khartoum a baya-bayan nan, miliyoyin mutane sun makale a kasashe makwabta kamar Masar da Chadi. Da yawa a yanzu suna fuskantar mawuyacin yanayi, wanda ya tabarbare ta hanyar yanke ayyukan tallafawa ‘yan gudun hijira – ciki har da raguwar da Amurka ta yi a cikin babban bita na agaji.
Kakakin hukumar kula da ‘yan gudun hijira ta MDD Olga Sarrado ya shaidawa manema labarai a birnin Geneva cewa, kimanin ‘yan kasar Sudan 484 ne suka isa nahiyar Turai a tsakanin watan Janairu da Fabrairun 2025, wanda ya nuna karuwar kashi 38 cikin dari idan aka kwatanta da na shekarar da ta gabata. An ceto ƙarin mutane 937 ko kuma aka kama su a cikin teku kuma aka dawo da su Libya – fiye da ninki biyu na adadin na farkon 2024.
Sarrado ya yi gargadin “Kamar yadda taimakon jin kai ke rugujewa kuma idan yakin bai lafa ba, da yawa ba za su sami wani zabi ba fiye da shiga su.”
Mashigar Bahar Rum ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin mafi munin hanyoyin ƙaura a duniya. A cewar hukumar kula da bakin haure ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, mace-macen bakin haure ya karu a shekarar da ta gabata, lamarin da ya nuna irin hadarin da wadanda ke gujewa rikici da rashin kwanciyar hankali ke fuskanta.
Reuters/Ladan Nasidi.
