Hukumar kula da kankara da dusar kankara ta duniya (FIS) da Hukumar Kula da Yanayi ta Duniya (WMO) sun karfafa haɗin gwiwa tare da wani taron filin kimiyya da aka gudanar a saman Great Alesch Glacier na Switzerland, cibiyar UNESCO ta Duniya.
Taron wanda aka gudanar a dakin sa ido na Jungfraujoch, ya hada masana kimiyyar glaciologists, da masana kimiyyar yanayi, da kwararrun wasanni na lokacin sanyi, don nuna saurin tasirin sauyin yanayi kan dusar kankara da kankara, da sakamakonsa ga muhalli da wasannin hunturu.
Da yake jawabi a wurin taron, shugaban FIS Urs Lehmann ya jaddada bukatar daukar mataki cikin gaggawa, inda ya yi gargadin cewa “tasirin sauyin yanayi a kowane fanni na al’umma yana da matukar ban tsoro.”
Ya yi nuni da cewa, al’ummomin wasannin dusar kankara na daga cikin wadanda suka fara jin illar dumamar yanayi kai tsaye.
Lehmann ya kara da cewa, haɗin gwiwar da ke tsakanin FIS da WMO yana wakiltar sadaukarwar yin amfani da kimiyya da ilimi don inganta sauye-sauye na gaske, yana mai jaddada cewa dole ne a gudanar da aikin sauyin yanayi ta hanyar bayanai.
Dokta Stefan Uhlenbrook, Daraktan WMO na Hydrology, Albarkatun Ruwa da Cryosphere, ya gabatar da bayanan da ke nuna alamar karuwar glacier a duniya tun daga 1990s, wanda ke haifar da hauhawar yanayin zafi.
Ya yi bayanin cewa “kankar da kankara na haifar da hadari na gajeren lokaci kamar ambaliyar ruwa da zabtarewar kasa, da kalubale na dogon lokaci kamar rashin tsaro.”
Alkaluman yanayi daga kasar Switzerland sun nuna cewa an samu raguwar rufe dusar kankara, musamman ma a kasa da kasa, wanda hakan ya sa wasannin hunturu ke kara rashin tabbas a wadannan yankuna.
Farfesa Matthias Huss, masani kan glaciologist a ETH Zurich kuma shugaban kula da glacier a Switzerland, ya ce “Galacier na Switzerland ya yi asarar kashi daya bisa hudu na yawan kankara a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, ciki har da raguwar kashi uku cikin 2025 kadai, saboda karancin dusar kankara da kuma rikodin zafi.”
Tattaunawar ta bincika yadda duka wasanni da al’ummomin kimiyya za su iya yin aiki tare don haɓaka wayar da kan jama’a, ragewa, da daidaitawa ga sauyin yanayi.
Zakaran Duniya na Alpine Ski Alexandra Meissnitzer, wanda yanzu yana aiki tare da Ofishin Shugaban FIS, ya jaddada rawar da ‘yan wasa ke takawa a cikin shawarwarin yanayi.
Meissnitzer ya ce, “A matsayinmu na ‘yan wasa, mai yiwuwa ba mu da kwarewar kimiyya don magance rikicin, amma za mu iya zama muryoyi masu karfi don wayar da kan jama’a da aiki,” in ji Meissnitzer, yana jaddada darajar cike gibin da ke tsakanin wasannin dusar kankara da kimiyya.
Haɗin gwiwar tsakanin FIS da WMO, wanda aka sanya hannu a kai a kai a watan Oktoba 2024, alama ce ta haɗin gwiwa na farko tsakanin Hukumar Kula da Yanayi ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ƙungiyar wasanni ta duniya.
Yana neman wayar da kan duniya game da barazanar sauyin yanayi da ke haifar da wasannin hunturu, yawon shakatawa, da yanayin tsaunuka, tare da karfafa ayyuka masu dorewa a cikin masana’antar wasanni.
Taron Jungfraujoch yana tsaye a matsayin alama ce ta manufa ɗaya ta haɗa kimiyya, wasanni, da dorewa don fuskantar haƙiƙanin yanayin ɗumamar duniya.
