Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta ce rikicin kasar Sudan na daukar wani salo na kabilanci a yankin na Darfur, a daidai lokacin da adadin mutanen da suka tsere daga fadace-fadacen kasashen ketare ya zarce dubu 560, sannan adadin wadanda suka rasa matsugunansu a kasar ya kusan miliyan biyu.
“Mutane 560,000 a cikin fiye da watanni biyu adadi ne mai yawa,” Raouf Mazou, mataimakin babban kwamishinan hukumar kula da ayyuka na UNHCR, ya fadawa manema labarai a Geneva.
Yakin da ya barke a ranar 15 ga Afrilu tsakanin Dakarun Sojin Sudan karkashin jagorancin Janar Abdel Fattah Abdelrahman Al-Burhane da kuma dakarun gaggawa na Janar Mohammed Hamdan Daglo, wanda aka fi sani da “Hemetti,” ya kutsa kai cikin Darfur, inda na karshen ya fito.
Nan da nan fada ya rikide zuwa rikici tsakanin mayakan Larabawa Janjaweed da ke samun goyon bayan RSF da kuma wadanda ake kira “Afrika,” wato al’ummomin da ba na Larabawa ba irin su Masalit wadanda suka kafa kungiyoyin kare kai. Na ƙarshe kayan shafa mafi yawan wadanda tashin hankali ya shafa.
“Lalle halin da ake ciki a Darfur shi ne ya fi damunmu,” in ji Mista Mazou, yana mai bayanin cewa yawan ‘yan gudun hijira da ke gudun hijira zuwa Chadi “suna isowa da raunuka”.
Tushen rikicin na Darfur ya shafi yanki da yanki.
Yankin dai ya yi iyaka da Libya da Chadi daga yamma, wanda ya yi tasiri a cikinsa.
“Nauyin ‘yan gudun hijirar da suka isa ƙasashe na iya, a wasu lokuta, firgita gwamnatoci. Don haka dole ne a ko da yaushe mu tunatar da kuma rokon kasashen da suka ba da mafaka da su ci gaba da bude iyakokinsu, amma kuma dole ne mu tabbatar da cewa suna da hanyoyin bayar da agajin jin kai da kuma bukatun ci gaba a wasu lokutan,” in ji shi.
Hukumar kula da ‘yan gudun hijira ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na kara firgita saboda karuwar bukatun jin kai na mutanen da rikicin kasar Sudan ya shafa, yayin da ake ci gaba da takaita kai kayan agaji saboda rashin tsaro da kuma rashin isassun kudade da kudade.
Ana ci gaba da gwabza fada da kuma kara samun galaba a yankin Darfur, wani yanki mai fadi a yammacin Sudan inda ‘yan gudun hijira ke ci gaba da ficewa daga ciki wanda tuni yakin basasa ya daidaita a shekarun 2000.
Ya zuwa yanzu, hukumar ta UNHCR ta kiyasta cewa wadannan munanan fadace-fadacen za su haifar da ‘yan gudun hijira miliyan guda cikin watanni shida.
Yayin da hukumar kula da ‘yan gudun hijira ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta kiyasta cewa mutane 100,000 za su isa kasar Chadi cikin watanni shida, yanzu an kiyasta adadin ya kai 245,000, in ji shi.
Duk da haka, har yanzu UNHCR ba ta sabunta dukkan hasashenta game da yankin ba.
Ladan Nasidi
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