Gwamnatin yankin Queensland ta Arewa-maso-Gabas ta Ostiraliya ta bai wa masana harkokin kare hakki mamaki ta hanyar dakatar da dokar kare hakkin bil adama a karo na biyu a wannan shekara domin samun damar kulle wasu yara.
A watan da ya gabata ne jam’iyyar Labour mai mulkin kasar ta fitar da wata doka ta ba da damar tsare yara ‘yan kasa da shekaru 18 da suka hada da yara kanana ‘yan kasa da shekaru 10 a tsare a gidajen ‘yan sanda ba tare da bata lokaci ba, saboda sauye-sauyen dokokin shari’ar matasa ciki har da daure matasan da suka karya sharuddan beli na nufin akwai ba a ƙara samun isassun wurare a wuraren da aka keɓe na matasa don ɗaukar duk waɗanda ake tsare da su a baya.
Dokokin belin da aka gyara a farkon wannan shekarar, sun kuma bukaci a dakatar da dokar kare hakkin dan Adam.
Yunkurin ya girgiza Kwamishinan Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam na Queensland Scott McDougall, wanda ya bayyana kare hakkin dan Adam a Ostiraliya a matsayin “mai rauni sosai”, ba tare da wata doka da ta shafi kasar baki daya ba.
“Ba mu da dokar kare hakkin dan Adam ta kasa. Wasu daga cikin Jihohinmu da yankunanmu suna da kariyar haƙƙin ɗan adam a cikin doka. Amma ba su da tsarin tsarin mulki don haka majalisar za ta iya kwace su,” in ji shi.
Dokar Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam ta Queensland da aka gabatar a shekarar 2019, tana kare yara daga tsare su a gidan yari na manya don haka dole ne a dakatar da ita don Gwamnati ta sami damar zartar da dokarta.
A farkon wannan shekara, Hukumar Samar da Haɓaka ta Ostiraliya ta ba da rahoton cewa Queensland ce ke da mafi yawan yara da ake tsare da kowace jihar Ostiraliya.
Tsakanin 2021-2022, “Jihar Sunshine” ta sami matsakaicin yau da kullun na mutane 287 a tsare matasa, idan aka kwatanta da 190 a cikin mafi yawan jama’a a Ostiraliya New South Wales, na biyu mafi girma.
Kuma duk da farashin da aka kashe sama da dalar Australiya 1,800 ($1,158) don riƙe kowane yaro na yini ɗaya, fiye da rabin yaran Queensland da aka daure suna fuskantar wasu sabbin laifuka cikin watanni 12 da aka sake su.
Wani rahoto da kungiyar sake fasalin Adalci ta fitar a watan Nuwamba 2022 ya nuna cewa adadin tsare matasan Queensland ya karu da fiye da kashi 27 cikin dari a cikin shekaru bakwai.
Yunkurin rike yara a gidajen kallon ‘yan sanda ana kallon gwamnatin Queensland a matsayin hanyar da za ta adana wadannan lambobin da ke karuwa. Haɗe da ofisoshin ƴan sanda da kotuna, gidan agogon ya ƙunshi ƙananan siminti sel waɗanda ba su da tagogi kuma ana amfani da su ne kawai a matsayin “makomar ƙarshe” ga manya waɗanda ke jiran bayyanar kotu ko kuma suna buƙatar ‘yan sanda su kulle su dare ɗaya.
Koyaya, McDougall ya ce yana da “damuwa na gaske game da cutarwar da ba za a iya jurewa ba ga yara” da ake tsare da su a gidajen kallon ‘yan sanda, wanda ya bayyana a matsayin “akwatin kwalin”.
“[Gidan kallo] sau da yawa yana da wasu yara a ciki. Za a yi bayan gida da kowa zai iya gani,” in ji shi.
“Yara ba sa samun iska mai kyau ko hasken rana. Kuma an samu rahoton wani yaro da aka tsare na tsawon kwanaki 32 a gidan agogon da gashinsa ke zubewa. Bayan kwana biyu zuwa uku a cikin gidan kallo, lafiyar tunanin yaro zai fara lalacewa. A cikin kwanaki takwas, tara ko 10 a cikin gidan kallo, na ji rahotanni da yawa game da rushewar yara a lokacin.”
Ya kuma yi nuni da cewa kashi 90 cikin 100 na yara da matasa da ake tsare da su suna jiran shari’a.
“Queensland tana da adadin yaran da ake tsare da su a tsare. Don haka wadannan yara ne da ba a yanke musu hukunci ba,” inji shi.
Ostiraliya ta sha shan suka a matakin kasa da kasa dangane da yadda take mu’amala da yara da matasa a tsarin shari’ar laifuka.
Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta yi kira akai-akai ga Ostiraliya da ta daukaka shekarun da suka shafi aikata laifuka daga 10 zuwa matsayin kasa da kasa na shekaru 14, tare da sake bayyana batun a cikin bitar lokaci na kasa da kasa na shekarar 2021 a Majalisar Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam.
ALJAZEERA/Ladan Nasidi.
