Majalisar dokokin Senegal ta kada kuri’ar dage zaben shugaban kasar da za a yi a yammacin Afirka har zuwa ranar 15 ga watan Disamba a wani tsarin kada kuri’a mai cike da rudani da aka yi bayan da aka tsige ‘yan majalisar adawa da karfi daga zauren majalisar yayin da suke muhawara kan matakin da shugaba Macky Sall ya dauka tun farko na jinkirta zaben mai matukar muhimmanci.
Jami’an tsaro sun mamaye harabar majalisar tare da cire wasu ‘yan majalisar adawa da karfin tsiya wadanda ke kokarin hana kada kuri’a kan dage zaben shugaban kasa da aka shirya yi a ranar 25 ga watan Fabrairu da ba a taba ganin irinsa ba.
Kudirin da aka amince da shi ya tsawaita wa’adin Sall, wanda zai kare a ranar 2 ga wani sabon zabe.
A ranar Litinin ne hukumomi suka hana shiga yanar gizo ta wayar hannu a daidai lokacin da ake ci gaba da zanga-zangar adawa da jinkirin da magoya bayan ‘yan adawa ke yi.
Yayin da ‘yan majalisar ke muhawara kan kudirin, jami’an tsaro sun harba hayaki mai sa hawaye kan masu zanga-zangar da suka taru a wajen ginin majalisar.
An kama da yawa daga cikin masu zanga-zangar ne a lokacin da suke kwarara kan titunan babban birnin kasar, Dakar, suna kona tayoyi da kuma sukar shugaban kasar.
A ranar Litinin din da ta gabata, jam’iyyun adawa biyu sun shigar da kara kotu suna kalubalantar jinkirin zaben. Ba a bayyana abin da zai kasance na bukatarsu ga Majalisar Tsarin Mulki ta Senegal ta ba da umarnin “ci gaba da tsarin zaben ba.”
Manazarta sun ce rikicin kasar Senegal na jefa daya daga cikin kasashen Afirka mafi kwanciyar hankali a tsarin dimokuradiyya a daidai lokacin da yankin ke kokawa da karuwar juyin mulkin da aka yi a baya-bayan nan.
Sall, wanda a watan Yuli ya ce ba zai sake neman wa’adi na uku a kan karagar mulki ba, ya bayar da misali da takaddamar zabe tsakanin majalisar dokoki da bangaren shari’a game da ‘yan takara a matsayin dalilin dage zaben amma shugabannin ‘yan adawa da ‘yan takara sun yi watsi da matakin, suna masu cewa “juyin mulki ne.”
Kungiyar Tarayyar Afirka ta bukaci gwamnati da ta shirya zaben “da wuri-wuri” tare da yin kira ga duk wanda abin ya shafa “da su warware duk wata takaddama ta siyasa ta hanyar tuntuba, fahimta da tattaunawa ta wayewa.”
“Ba za mu amince da juyin mulkin da tsarin mulki ya yi a kasar nan ba. Ya rage na mutane su fito su kwato kansu,” in ji Guy Marius Sagna, wani mai fafutuka kuma dan majalisar adawa, wanda yana cikin masu zanga-zangar.
Gidan talabijin na Walf mai zaman kansa, wanda aka katse siginarsa a yayin da suke yada zanga-zangar a ranar Lahadi, ya ce an soke lasisin yada labarai.
Ma’aikatar Sadarwa, Sadarwa da Tattalin Arziki na Digital ta ce an katse ayyukan intanet ta wayar hannu a ranar Litinin “saboda yada wasu sakonni na nuna kyama da tada hankali da ake yadawa a shafukan sada zumunta dangane da barazana da hargitsi ga zaman lafiyar jama’a.”
“Rufewar da gwamnati ta yi ba zato ba tsammani ta hanyar amfani da intanet ta hanyar bayanan wayar hannu da watsa shirye-shiryen Walf TV… ya zama babban hari kan ‘yancin fadin albarkacin baki da ‘yancin yada labarai da kundin tsarin mulkin Senegal ya kare,” in ji ofishin kungiyar Amnesty International na yankin Yamma da Tsakiyar Afirka a cikin wata sanarwa.
Sall ya ce takaddamar da ke tsakanin bangaren shari’a da majalisar dokokin kasar kan hana wasu ‘yan takara da kuma yadda wasu ‘yan takarar da suka cancanta ‘yan takara biyu suka bayyana ya haifar da “matsayi mai tsanani da rudani.”
An shafe akalla shekara guda ana takun sakar siyasa a kasar Senegal, hukumomin kasar kuma sun katse hanyoyin intanet daga wayoyin salula a watan Yunin 2023 lokacin da magoya bayan madugun ‘yan adawa Ousmane Sonko suka fafata da jami’an tsaro.
Sonko na daya daga cikin jiga-jigan ‘yan adawa biyu da hukumomin zabe suka haramtawa shiga jerin sunayen ‘yan takarar shugaban kasa na karshe a wannan watan.
Matakin da Sall ya yanke na dage zaben “yana nuna koma bayan dimokiradiyya a Senegal,” in ji Mucahid Durmaz, babban manazarci a cibiyar tuntuba kan hadarin duniya Verisk Maplecroft.
“Rashin gibin dimokuradiyya ba wai kawai yana barazanar bata sunan Senegal a matsayin wata fitilar zaman lafiyar dimokuradiyya a yankin ba, har ma yana karfafa ayyukan kyamar demokradiyya a yammacin Afirka,” in ji Durmaz.
Africanews/Ladan Nasidi.
