Cibiyar hana yaduwar cututtuka ta Najeriya ta samu jimillar mutane 922 da ake zargin sun kamu da cutar kwalara, ciki har da mutuwar mutane 32 a shekarar 2023.
Hukumar NCDC ta bayyana hakan ne a cikin rahotonta na baya-bayan nan na cutar kwalara na mako tara na mako tara, wanda aka wallafa a shafinta na intanet a ranar Talata. Rahoton ya kuma bayyana cewa jihohi 12 a fadin kananan hukumomi 32 ne suka bayar da rahoton wadanda ake zargin sun kamu da cutar, inda adadin wadanda suka kamu da cutar ya kai kashi 3.5 cikin dari. cent.
KU KARANTA KUMA: Najeriya ta yi alkawarin magance barkewar cutar kwalara a Jihohi
Kwalara cuta ce mai saurin kamuwa da gudawa ta hanyar kamuwa da kwayar cutar Vibrio cholerae daga hanji. Mutane na iya yin rashin lafiya lokacin da suka haɗiye abinci ko ruwan da aka gurbata da kwayoyin cutar kwalara. Kwayar cutar sau da yawa tana da sauƙi ko kuma ba ta da alamun cutar, amma wani lokacin yana iya zama mai tsanani kuma yana da haɗari ga rayuwa.
A cewar Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya, akalla kasashe 24 na ci gaba da bayar da rahoton bullar cutar kwalara. Dangane da yanayin yada cututtuka na tarihi da yanayin yanayi, a halin yanzu manyan sassan duniya suna cikin ƙananan lokuta ko kuma lokuta masu saurin yaɗuwa, don haka adadin zai iya ƙaruwa a cikin watanni masu zuwa. Duk da haka, a Najeriya, cutar kwalara cuta ce da ke yaduwa da yanayi, wanda ke faruwa a kowace shekara mafi yawa. a lokacin damina da kuma mafi yawa a yankunan da rashin tsabta.
Jihohi 12 da aka samu rahoton bullar cutar a kasar sun hada da Abia, Bayelsa, Benue, Cross River, Ebonyi, Kano, Katsina, Niger, Ondo, Osun, Sokoto, da Zamfara.
Rahoton ya kara da cewa, “Daga cikin wadanda ake zargi tun farkon shekarar, shekarun da suka kai shekaru 45 ne suka fi fama da matsalar maza da mata. Daga cikin wadanda ake zargi, kashi 54 cikin dari maza ne, kashi 46 kuma mata ne.
“Jihohi shida – Cross River (647), Ebonyi (97), Abia (72), Niger (38), da Zamfara (28) ne ke da kashi 96% na dukkan cutar.
“Karkuna goma sha biyar a fadin Jihohi tara Ebonyi (4), Cross River (3), Ondo (2), Bayelsa (1), Abia (1), Katsina (1), Sokoto (1) Niger (1) and Zamfara (1) , an ba da rahoton bullar cutar fiye da biyar a kowace shekara.”
Hukumar NCDC ta bayyana cewa, ana samun matsala wajen shiga wasu al’ummomi saboda matsalar tsaro, bacewar bahaya a cikin al’ummomin da abin ya shafa, rashin ruwan sha a wasu yankunan karkara da kauyuka, da rashin tsaftar muhalli a galibin al’ummomin da ke fama da cutar kwalara.
Sauran kalubalen sun hada da rashin isassun kayayyakin aikin kiwon lafiya da kayayyakin kwalara don kula da majinyata, da rashin isassun ma’aikatan da aka horar da su a jahohin domin kula da al’amura, da rashin ingantaccen rahoto daga jihohi.
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