Mali: An Kai Harin Kunar Bakin Wake A Sansanin Soji Na Gao

An kai harin kunar bakin wake a wani sansanin sojojin Mali a Gao a ranar Juma’a, kwana guda bayan wani hari sau biyu da aka dora alhakinsa kan ‘yan ta’adda, wanda ya yi sanadin mutuwar fararen hula da sojoji akalla 64 a arewacin kasar, inda ake kara samun tashin hankali kowace rana.

 

 

Sojojin sun yi magana a cikin wani takaitaccen sako ta kafar sada zumunta na yanar gizo na wani harin “rikitacce” da aka kai a yankin filin jirgin, ma’ana ya kunshi hanyoyi daban-daban. Ba ta bayar da kima ba, kawai tana cewa “amsa da kimantawa (suna ci gaba)”.

 

 

Ana samun cikakkun bayanai kaɗan, wani ma’aikacin filin jirgin ya ba da rahoton wani harin da aka kai ta hanyar amfani da bama-baman motoci guda biyu, tare da harbi.

 

 

Wannan harin dai ya zo ne a daidai lokacin da kungiyoyin da ke dauke da makamai suka rika fuskantar matsin lamba a yankin arewacin kasar a makonnin baya-bayan nan, lamarin da ya sanya fargabar barkewar rikici.

 

 

Akalla mutane 64 da suka hada da fararen hula 49 da sojoji 15 ne aka kashe a ranar Alhamis tsakanin Gao da Timbuktu.

 

Hare-haren guda biyu da ake dangantawa da ‘yan ta’adda sun auna jirgin ruwan Timbuktu da ke gabar kogin Neja da kuma wani sansanin soji a Bamba, a yankin Gao, a cewar sanarwar da gwamnatin kasar ta fitar, wadda ba ta fayyace adadin mutanen da suka mutu a cikin jirgin da kuma sansanin soji ba.

 

 

Kungiyar ‘yan ta’addan ta Al-Zallaqa ce ta dauki alhakin kai harin na Bamba a cewar SITE, wata kungiya mai zaman kanta ta Amurka da ta kware wajen sa ido kan kungiyoyin masu tsattsauran ra’ayi.

 

 

Martanin da sojojin suka bayar ya ba da damar “samar da ‘yan ta’adda kusan hamsin”, in ji gwamnatin.

 

 

Hukumomin kasar sun ayyana kwanaki uku na zaman makoki na kasa daga ranar Juma’a.

 

 

Timbuktu, wani jirgin ruwa na kamfanin zirga-zirgar jiragen ruwa na kasar Mali (Comanav, jama’a), an kai shi da akalla rokoki uku a cikin Gourma-Rharous, tsakanin Timbuktu da Gao, a cewar kamfanin wanda, tare da wasu jiragen ruwa, ya ba da muhimmiyar hanyar haɗi. a kan daruruwan kilomita daga Koulikoro, kusa da Bamako, zuwa Gao, yana ratsa manyan garuruwan da ke kan kogin.

 

 

Fasinjoji da dama ne suka tsallake rijiya da baya da zarar an yi harbin na farko, in ji wani jami’in Comanav.

 

 

Jirgin na Timbuktu na iya daukar fasinjoji kusan 300, in ji jami’an kamfanin bisa sharadin boye sunansu ba tare da yin tsokaci kan adadin mutanen da ke cikin jirgin ba.

 

 

Sojoji na cikin jirgin ne a matsayin masu rakiya a cikin barazanar tsaro a yankin, in ji wani jami’in soja bisa sharadin sakaya sunansa.

 

 

An riga an kai wa wani jirgin ruwan hari da rokoki a ranar 1 ga Satumba a yankin Mopti, a kudu maso kudu, inda ya kashe daya, yaro dan shekara 12, da jikkata biyu.

 

 

An yi amfani da hanyar haɗin kogin daga masu amfani daban-daban, ‘yan kasuwa ko iyalai, kuma da alama mafi aminci ga mutane da yawa fiye da hanyar, in ji wani wakilin Comanav.

 

 

GSIM ta sanar, a farkon watan Agusta, don sanya shinge a Timbuktu, a cikin yanayin da ake ci gaba da sake fasalin tsaro a kusa da “birnin tsarkaka 333” da aka jera a matsayin Gidan Tarihi na Duniya.

 

 

Tawagar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (MINUSMA) wacce gwamnatin mulkin sojan kasar Mali ke turawa, ta bar sansanoni biyu da ke kusa da Timbuktu, Ber da Goundam, zuwa ga hukumomin Mali.

 

Wannan mamayar da gwamnatin Mali ta yi ya haifar da fafatawa da ‘yan ta’adda amma kuma ta yi artabu da tsoffin ‘yan tawayen Tuareg.

 

 

Timbuktu mai yawan dubun dubatar mazaunanta a kan iyakokin sahara, na daya daga cikin manyan biranen arewacin kasar da suka fada hannun ‘yan tawayen Abzinawa, sannan kuma ‘yan Salafiyya bayan barkewar rikicin a shekara ta 2012.

 

 

A shekara ta 2013 ne sojojin Faransa da na Mali suka mamaye birnin.

 

Kungiyoyin Abzinawa dai sun rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya da kasar Mali a shekarar 2015 yayin da ‘yan ta’adda ke ci gaba da gwabza fada.

 

 

Rikicin ya bazu zuwa tsakiyar kasar da ma makwabciyarta Burkina Faso da Nijar, lamarin da ya yi sanadiyar mutuwar dubban mutane.

 

 

Sojoji sun kwace mulki da karfi a kasashen uku tun shekarar 2020, saboda matsalar tsaro.

 

 

Tashe-tashen hankula na baya bayan nan a arewacin kasar Mali ya haifar da fargabar dorewar yarjejeniyar 2015, da kuma fargabar sake barkewar rikici.

 

 

Sojojin Mali sun fatattaki dakarun Faransa na yaki da ta’addanci a shekarar 2022 da kuma tawagar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a shekarar 2023 inda suka juya ta fuskar soji da siyasa zuwa Rasha.

 

 

Sun sanya maido da mulki daya daga cikin al’amuransu.

 

 

Sai dai yankuna da dama na ci gaba da tserewa daga hannunsu kuma masana daban-daban na ganin cewa lamarin tsaro ya kara tabarbare a karkashin jagorancinsu.

 

 

Africanews/Ladan Nasidi.