Najeriya Za Ta Zama Mataimakiyar Shugaban Kungiyar Ministocin Kudi ta Commonwealth

An zabi Najeriya a matsayin mataimakiyar shugabar kungiyar Ministocin Kudi don yin kira ga Commonwealth don gyara tsarin gine-ginen hada-hadar kudi na duniya.

 

An gabatar da nadin ne bayan da ministocin kudi na kasashen Commonwealth daban-daban suka yi kira da a gudanar da garambawul a tsarin tsarin hada-hadar kudi na duniya domin bunkasa hanyoyin samar da kudaden raya kasa ga kasashe masu rauni.

 

A cewar wata sanarwa da kungiyar gamayya ta raba wa manema labarai, ministocin sun amince da kasar Indiya ta zama shugabar kasar sannan kuma Najeriya ta zama mataimakiyar shugabar kungiyar ministocin kudi.

 

Kiran nasu na gama-gari na sake fasalin ya zo ne a taron manyan ministocin Kudi na Commonwealth a Washington D.C. a ranar 14 ga Afrilu 2023.

 

A taron farko na Ministocin Kudi na Kungiyar Kwadago na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da aka gudanar a kan iyakokin kungiyar Bankin Duniya da Asusun Ba da Lamuni na Duniya (IMF) na shekarar 2023, ministocin kudi sun tattauna manufofin kasafin kudi na kasa, matakan dorewar kudi, ka’idojin cancanta don hada-hadar kudi da ci gaba. yuwuwar sake fasalin da ake buƙata don ingantaccen tsarin gine-ginen kuɗi.

 

 

Haƙiƙanin Rauni

 

A cikin kiran nasu, ministocin sun jaddada cewa, duk wani gyare-gyare dole ne a kara kudade tare da yin la’akari da hakikanin rashi yayin da ake ware tallafi don taimakawa kasashe masu rauni su zuba jari don jurewa da samun ci gaba mai dorewa.

 

A jawabin bude taron sakatariyar kungiyar Commonwealth Rt Hon Patricia Scotland KC ta ce:

 

“Duniyarmu tana fuskantar rikice-rikice, alaƙa da haɓaka ƙalubalen tattalin arziki, tsaro da muhalli. Suna haɗawa da haɓaka don haɓaka rashin daidaiton data kasance, suna barazanar kwanciyar hankali, juriya da haɓaka haɓaka.

 

“Buƙatar buƙatun buƙatu, canjin tsari bai taɓa yin girma ba. A matsayinmu na dangin Commonwealth, wanda ke wakiltar kashi ɗaya bisa uku na bil’adama, muna haɗa ƙarfi don yin kira ga sake fasalin tsarin kuɗi na duniya don sadar da gine-ginen da ke da nau’i-nau’i da yawa, dacewa da maƙasudi da daidaitawa ga kalubale da ke tasowa, tare da don gina tsayin daka na dogon lokaci da kuma samun ci gaba mai dorewa.”

 

Ta ci gaba da cewa: “Don samar da sauyi mai ma’ana, tsarin hada-hadar kudi na duniya dole ne ya yi la’akari da gaskiyar rashin rauni yayin da ake ware tallafi ga kasashe masu tasowa.”

 

Dangane da wannan, Scotland ta ba da haske cewa Ƙididdigar Rauni ta Duniya ta Commonwealth tana ba da ƙwaƙƙwaran tushe don ingantacciyar tallafin manufa ga waɗanda suka fi buƙatarsa.

 

Da yake gabatar da muhimmin jawabi a taron kungiyar aiki, firaministan Barbados, Honarabul Mia Mottley, ya ce:

 

“Abu daya tabbata shi ne cewa halin da ake ciki ba ya aiki a gare mu. Ci gaba da nuna wariya tsakanin arewacin duniya da kudancin duniya da gaske ba zai iya ci gaba ba, musamman a cikin rikice-rikicen…

 

Taron kungiyar ma’aikata ya kuma baiwa ministocin damar mayar da hankali kan bukatar gaggawa na yin tasiri ga tsarin hada-hadar kudi na duniya, wanda har yanzu ke karkashin ka’idojin kasafin kudi da yanayin da ake ganin ba su dace da biyan bukatun yanayin tattalin arzikin duniya na yanzu da kalubale masu cike da rudani ba.

 

Sharuɗɗan cancanta don samun damar samun kuɗaɗen rangwame sun dogara ne akan ma’auni na babban kuɗin shiga na ƙasa (GNI) ga kowane mutum, wanda galibi yana yin watsi da raunin ƙasa. Koyaya, rikice-rikicen da suka mamaye na baya-bayan nan sun fallasa kuma sun ba da shaida na haɗarin ƙasashe ga firgici na waje. Dokokin gargajiya da yanayin gudanarwa don samun damar samun kuɗin ci gaban ƙasa da ƙasa ba su da mahimmanci a wannan zamanin na rikice-rikice da rikice-rikice.

 

Takardar sakatariyar Commonwealth mai taken ‘Zaɓuɓɓukan Manufofin Kuɗi don Dorewa da Ci gaba mai dorewa’ ta yi la’akari da raunin nau’i-nau’i da yawa da ƙalubalen ci gaban zamantakewa da tattalin arziƙin da ƙasashe ke fuskanta tare da ba da shawarar sauye-sauye na kasafin kuɗi da manufofi da yawa don sauƙaƙe ƙarin juriya da sakamako mai dorewa.

 

Ita ma da take magana a wurin taron, Dr Ruth Kattumuri, babbar darakta a sakatariyar tattalin arziki, matasa da ci gaban ci gaba mai dorewa, ta ce:

 

“Haɗin kai tsakanin ƙasashen Commonwealth [ta wannan rukunin] zai ba da damar musayar ilimi, da sauƙaƙe musayar bayanai, bincike da kayan aiki, gami da yin amfani da ayyukan muhalli, zamantakewa da gudanarwa (ESG) don saka idanu da haɓaka ci gaba kan saka hannun jari mai dorewa don ba da damar tattalin arziƙin da ke da alhakin muhalli. da al’umma, tare da kare duniyarmu.”